Ever wondered how to create really cool panning and motion blur effects? Here’s how to use slow shutter speed like a boss!
Panning | Sony a9 + 135mm F/1.8 @ F/11, 1/30 sec
Pick the right movement direction
For best results, pick a subject that’s moving in a parallel way (ex: left to right) or going up and down. Avoid the “further away to closer” motion that often creates an odd-looking effect if none at all.
Motion blur | Sony a9 + 55mm F/1.8 ZA @ F/2.2, 11/50 sec
Do a lot of trial and error
These kind of shots takes practice and patience. I like to start around 1/30 sec, take a few pictures and look at the results. If my subject is too blurry, I increase shutter speed. If it’s too still (frozen), I lower it.
Panning | Sony a9 + 55mm F/1.8 ZA @ F/8, 1/80 sec
Panning vs Motion blur
There are two main creative techniques to create nice effects.
Panning: The camera follows the moving subject. The subject will be in focus and the background blurry.
Motion blur: The camera is completely still. The subject will be blurry and the background in focus.
Motion blur | Sony a9 + 28mm F/2 @ F/2.8, 1/8 sec
Be steady
Be very steady to avoir a completely blurred picture. Use a tripod or, if you’re hand-held, hold your breath. The goal is still to have something in focus (which is challenging at such low shutter speed).
Motion blur | Sony a9 + 55mm F/1.8 @ F/4.5, 1/40 sec
Have fun!
I love to experiment slower shutter speed – even for action portraiture – to switch things up. It creates a very unique, artistic and dynamic look that athletes loves! Now slow down, get out there and have fun!
About the Author
MICHÈLE GRENIER is a sports photographer who specializes in BADASS action portraiture. She’s also a Photofocus author, a Skylum Software ambassador and a photography coach. You can find her at www.michelegrenierphoto.com
